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2018年六盤水中考英語模擬試題

　　???????????? （全卷總分150分；考試時間120分鐘）

注意事項：

1.答題前，務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡規定的位置上。

2.答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。

3.答非選擇題時，必須使用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規定的位置上。

4.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試卷上答題無效。

5.考試結束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、聽力部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，計30分）

A.圖片理解 請聽句子，從A、B、C中選擇與句子意思相符的正確圖片，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。 (聽兩遍)

(　　) 1.

A

(?? ) 2.

(?? ) 3.

(?? ) 4.

(?? ) 5.

B.小對話理解 請聽小對話及問題，從A、B、C中選擇正確答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。（聽兩遍）

　　6. A. A glass of water.? B. A cup of tea.???? C. A bottle of juice.

　　7. A. At a school.      ? B. In a hospital.       C. At a bank.

　　8. A. She is a waitress    B. She is a doctor.    C. She is a teacher.

　　9. A. At 7:00       ???? B. At 6:30.       ????? C. At 6:00.

　　10. A. Go to a concert.     B. Study for a test.     C. Play computer games.

　　C.短文理解 根據其內容，從A、B、C中選擇正確答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。（聽兩遍）

　　11.What do many places in the world need today?

　　A .More sea water.?? B. More clean water.? C. More fresh water.

　　12.How many ways does this passage tell us to get fresh water from the sea water?

　　A. One way.???????? B. Two ways.??????? C. Three ways.

　　13.Which way costs more money, but works faster than the sun?

　　A. The way of heating the sea water.    B. The way of making the sea water cold.

　　C. Neither of the above.

　　14.What does the passage mainly talk about?

　　A. What do many places in the world need.  B. Why to turn salt water into fresh water.

　　C. How to turn salt water into fresh water.

15.Which way is the best to get more fresh water?

　　A. Heating the sea water.       B. Making the sea water below zero.

　　C. The way to spend the least money but to get the most fresh water.

D. 長對話理解 請聽長對話，根據其內容填寫表格，并將正確答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡規定的位置上。（聽三遍）

　　For whom   what   color   size  price
　　The man’s(16.) ?        (17.)          (18.)          (19.)          (20.) ￥

　　二. 單項選擇填空：（共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）

　　A．詞語替換，從A、B、C中選擇能替換句中畫線部分的選項，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

　　21.Sometimes I take a No.28 bus to work.

　　A. by?? B. catch? C. get

　　22.I like teachers who are amusing and can laugh with their students.

　　A. funny?? B. serious? C. strict

　　23.The Smiths are watching the men’s table tennis match at moment.

　　A. Mr. Smith? B. Mr. Smith and his son C. The Smith family

　　24.Hold your tongue while others are talking.

　　A. Open your mouth? B. Keep silent? C. Stop to talk

　　25.The companies certainly need some fresh blood with new ideas.

　　A. new members? B. fresh meat C. good men

B.語言知識運用 從A、B、C中選出最佳答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

　　26.---Tom! You missed ______ “u” in ______word “ unusual ” again!

　　A. the, a? B. an, the? C. a, the

　　27.--- Let me get you something to drink. Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?

　　--- ______, I would like to have some water.

　　A. Both? B. Neither? C. Either

　　28.---We can’t get good grades ______ we study harder.

　　---I agree. That’s why I study so hard.

　　A. because? B. if? C. unless

　　29.---Will you go to the movie “ Baby Plan” with me this evening?

　　--- Sorry, dear. It’s interesting, but I ______ it twice.

　　A. have seen? B. will see? C. didn’t see

　　30.--- Is this ______backpack?

　　--- No, it is mine. That green backpack belongs to ______.

　　A. his, he? B. his, him C. he, him

　　31. She wants to ______ the music club, she can play the piano well.

　　A. take after? B. take care of C. take part in

　　32.---______ good weather! Let’s go to the beach.

　　---Good idea.

　　A. What B. What a C. How

　　33. I don’t like spring, because ______days make me sad.

　　 A. rainy? B. raining? C. rain

　　34. ---Look, the light is on. Ms Green must be in her office.

　　---No, it can’t be Ms Green. I saw her ______ her office just now.

　　 A. left? B. leaves?? C. leave

　　35.---What’s your favorite  ______ ?

　　--- Christmas. We can have a long vacation and eat much delicious food.

　　A.? subject? B. festival? C. animal

　　36. In my senior high school, I will  ______ than I did in my junior high school.

　　A. study more harder?? B. be hardworking?? C. work harder

　　37.--- What do you think of Internet?

　　--- I often chat with my friends on line. I can’t imagine my life ______ Internet.

　　A. without  B. with? C. on

38.--- Boys and girls, your homework must ______tomorrow morning. Remember?

　　--- Yes, Miss Green.

　　A. finish             B. be handed in   C. will do

　　39.--- Is it serious, doctor?

　　--- No, nothing serious. But it’s important for you ______ less meat.

　　A. ? eating?? B. to eat? C. eat

　　40.--- ______ is it from your home to school?

　　--- It’s about 10 kilometers.

　　A. How long B. How often? C. How far

　三. 完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，計15分）。

　　請閱讀短文，根據其內容，從A、B、C中選出最佳答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

　　My dear brothers and sisters:

　　The unexpected earthquake attacked you today last year, my dear friends. Actually it hit every Chinese because we are in the same   41  , sharing the same sky. Though we are not in Sichuan with you, we know how you feel after   42   your family members and belongings in the earthquake. Many volunteers   43   the country come to help you because we know what difficulties you are facing. When we heard the sad or moving stories over the radio or watched them on TV, tears came to our   44  . We are as heartbroken as you are.

　　45  , we brave Chinese can beat any disaster and overcome any difficulty. In the past year, we hid our tears and   46  our best to rebuild our hometown. We told ourselves“ Don’t   47  !” “No hope, no success!” “Nothing is impossible to a willing heart!” We are still   48   walking in a desert (沙漠) at present, but we are ready to live on bravely. Please remember that you are not   49  , not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world are with you, we   50   you and we are willing to help you.

　　So just believe we’ll beat the disaster, and a happy life is just on its way!

　　41.A. village ? B. country ???? C. town

　　42.A. getting??? B. calling ???? C. losing

　　43.A. across???? B. under?????? C. behind

　　44.A. eyes?? ?? B. ears ?????? C. mouths

　　45.A. Although B. However ?? C. Because

　　46.A. tried ???? B. said??????? C. made

　　47.A. give out? B. give away ? C. give up

　　48.A. like????? B. after?? ??? C. before

　　49.A. boring??? B. happy ????? C. alone

　　50.A. look for ? B. care about ??? C. take after

　　四．口語交際（共5空，每空1分，計5分）。

　　情景七選五。請閱讀下面對話，根據其情景，從方框內七個選項中選出能填入下面對話的五個選項。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

　　A: Hello, Maria!   51   What’s wrong with you?

　　B:  52   I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.

　　A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much。

　　B:   53   But what shall I do?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.

　　B: Thank you!   54

　　A:   55

A. You are right.?? B. I did badly in the exam. C. What a shame!

　　D. That’s very nice of you. E. Why are you crying? F. That’s all.

　　G. You’re welcome!

五．閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，計40分）

　　請閱讀材料A、B、C根據其內容選擇正確答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；請閱讀材料D，回答問題及翻譯劃線部分的句子，并將正確答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡規定的位置上。

A

One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There’s a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn’t worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the pennies he bought some grapes.

　　It was very hot, and there wasn’t a house or a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a grape on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another grape and once again, his son picked it up and put it in his mouth.

　 And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the grapes and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the grapes, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the grapes, always remember the lesson: A person who does not worry about the little things will find that he can not do the great things.”

　　56. The horseshoe was picked up by ______

　　A. the father ?? B.the son ? C.nobody

　　57. The father bought some  ______ after he sold the horseshoe.

A.pennies ???? B.grapes??? C.trees

58. Thomas picked up the grapes and ate them because ______.

　　A. he was asked to? B. he liked them?? C. he was thirsty
　　59. The father dropped the grapes one by one becase he wanted ______ .

　　A. his son to eat them all  B. to teach his son a lesson   C. to make fun of his son

　　60. From the passage, we can learn that ______ .

　　A. if we want to eat grapes, we must pick up a horseshoe

　　B. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us much money

　　C. we should worry about small things before we do the great things

　　???????????????????????? B

　　It is very important for us students to learn to use dictionaries. Try to find the answers to the questions in this dictionary extract（摘要）.

　　61. We can find these explainations（解釋）in _________ dictionary.

　　 A. an English-English?? B. a Chinese-English    C. an English-Chinese

　　62. If you try to find a word similar to “proud”, you can look up the word “______”.

　　A. pleasure???????? B. pride  ?? C. person

63.If you have a bad cold, you will ______ according to the extract.

　　A. feel proud of yourself?? B. lose your voice  C. encourage your parents

64.The word “encourage” is a (an) ______.

　　??? A. ? adjective???? B. noun?? C. verb

　? 65. In the sentence “Your parents may △ you from smoking”, △ stands for _____ according to the extract.

　　A. proud ????? B. voice?? C. Discourage

C

　It’s possible to do many simple tricks with numbers. Here is one trick, if you follow the inrtructions, you will find it’s really interesting.

First, write down your house number. For example, if your address is 73 Jinshang Road, you would write down 73. After you write down your house address number, you double it. Then add 5 to this doubled number. For example, if your address is 73 and you double it, you will get 146. Then you add 5, you will get 151.

And then, multiply this number by 50. In our example here, you’ll get 7550. The next step is to add your age to this total. For example, if you’re 16 years old, you should add 16 to this total. In our example here, the result will be 7566.

After that, you have to add the number of days in a year, which is 365. In our example here, 365 added to 7566 is 7931.　

　The final step is this: Subtract 615 from the number that you have. Take away 615 from the total. In our example, 7931 minus 615 is 7316.

　The result here-7316-is the trick. The first part of the number is the address and the last part of the number is the age of the person. That is, 73 is the address that we started with, and 16 is the age that we used.

　Isn’t it interesting? Do you want to have a try now?

　66.How many steps are there in the trick?

　　A. Four??? B. Seven? C. Nine

　67.The third step is ______.

　　A. ＋5? B. ×50?? C. －615

　68.Tom is 38, he lives in 89 Jinshang Road. If he plays this trick, he will get ______ in the end.

　　A. 3889??? B. 9150?? C. 8938

　69. When you play this trick, ______ is Not the number you have to use every time.

　　A. 50 ???? B.73???? C. 365

　70. The best title of this passage is “______”.

　　A. A trick with numbers B. An interesting problem C. How to work out a trick

　　????????????????????????????? D

　　Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a lot. （1）Experts(專家) say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.

　　Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. （2）If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).

　　It’s important for us to eat our meal in the same period each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.

　71. Are more and more people getting fatter in the world? —????? _______________________   ???????????????????????????????

　　72. Do most people like eating sweets or rice?

______________________?????????             ??????????

　 73. What may happen to people when they feel worried or excited?

____             __________???????????????????????????

74.將短文中畫線句子（1）處翻譯成漢語。

　六．詞匯部分（共8小題，每小題1.5分，計12分）。單詞填寫，用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空，用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆依次填寫在答題卡規定的位置上。

　　? ? 76. Keep quiet! You are speaking too ____________. (noise)

　　77.Please cut the apple into _______. (half)

　　78.There are a lot of foreign ____________ (travel) on the train.

　　79.Bananas ___________ (grow) in the south of China.

　　80.He had visited many countries in his ______________ . (thirty)

　　81. ________________ (luck), he missed the last bus.

　　82.I’d like to buy a _________________(wool) sweater.

　　83.This year my father is _____________ (health)than last year.

　　七．句子改錯（共8小題，每小題1分，計8分）。　將所給句子中的一處錯誤寫出并改正，用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡規定的位置上。

84. I don’t think he can do the work well, can’t he?
　　85. My neighbor is a seventy-years-old woman.

　 86.There was a heavy rain last night.

　 87. Would you please speak something about your family?

　 88.China is very lager than Japan.

　 89.One thousand dollars are enough to live on.

　 90.What beautiful the sun is!

　 91. The new flowers are for her, not for his.

　　八、書面表達（20分）
　　人類只有一個地球。根據提示，以“Saving the Earth”為題，寫一篇80詞左右的短文。　　提示: 1.如何保護環境已成為世界最大難題之一；　　2.各種污染破壞環境，損害健康；　　3.不要亂倒垃圾，亂排廢水；4.我們應該保護環境，使我們的家園更加美麗。

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