英語(5月)
本試卷分為第一部分(選擇題)和第二部分(非選擇題)，第一部分為1-35題，共50分，第二部分為36-45題和書面表達，共25分。全卷共計75分。考試時間75分鐘。
注意事項：
1. 答題前，請將學校、姓名、班級、考場和座位號寫在答題卡指定位置，將條形碼貼在答題卡指定位置。
2. 選擇題答案，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動請用2B橡皮擦干凈后，再涂其它答案，不能答在試題卷上。非選擇題，答題不能超出題目指定區域。
3. 考試結束，監考人員將答題卡收回。
第一部分 選擇題(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。(共10小題，每小題1分)
My mother is 82. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her shopping and visit the doctor, since she has difficulty in walking and ___1___. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to buy some small things she needs.
Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was ___2___ of three dollars. The only way to pay for the goods was to ___3___ the things she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol (醫用酒精) and a bar off soup. By dropping these, she was able to bring the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.
At this store, people ___4___ and then went off to the side to buy their own goods. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a ___5___ came up to her and said, “Here are the things that you put back.” ___6___ her the rubbing alcohol and the soap. My mother, who is never unable to express herself, was ___7___. She asked for the woman’s name and address so that she could repay her. The woman told her it was her gift.
My mother was so touched by her ___8___ that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier (收銀員) a five-dollar bill to keep on hand in case the same happened to someone else ___9___.
So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of ____10____ that not only helped my mother out, but made her day too.
1. A. moving B. talking C. packing D. noticing
2. A. certain B. ashamed C. short D. afraid
3. A. keep off B. turn of C. put off D. take off
4. A. hand in B. look around C. light up D. get down
5. A. stranger B. cashier C. doctor D. friend
6. A. passing B. borrowing C. lending D. asking
7. A. careless B. speechless C. homeless D. lifeless
8. A. career B. talent C. gesture D. voice
9. A. hardly B. luckily C. heavily D. unexpectedly
10. A. courage B. kindness C. possibility D. faith
二、閱讀理解(40分)
第一節 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題，每小題1.5分)
A
In less than two months, a newly opened mini-market in a village in Xigaze City, Southwest China’s Tibet autonomous region, has won a large number of customers. “Trash for cash”—that is the secret behind its success. Villagers can redeem(兌換)goods with used boxes and drink bottles.
Early in the morning, Drukhyun, the first secretary of Chumik village, came to check the stock-sheet(存貨單). “More and more people are coming to redeem goods and we need to timely add stocks,” Drukhyun said.
Sonam Dorje came early with a big bag of waste paper. He redeemed 16 points
which he used to get a bag of salt. “I used to throw them away directly. Now I can redeem them at the market, which is an additional income for me,” Sonam Dorje said.
Yet the move(行動)was not quite well received in the beginning, until they put their eyes on the pupils. The children used recyclables in exchange for snacks and soon the news spread. Now over 100 villagers have redeemed products with a market value of over 5,100 yuan (about $801).
Technology has also made the low-carbon lifestyle smarter and cleaner. In a community in Lhasa’s Chengguan district, the intelligent recycling bins can calculate the weight and upload the redeemed points to cards held by local residents. “When the trash bins are full, it will automatically ‘remind’ the cleaning staff to empty them,” said Pendran, director of the district’s waste sorting office. He added Chengguan district has built 220 garbage recycling stations and will install more to further perfect the whole system.
11. How long did it take for the mini market to succeed?
A. About a year. B. Less than two months.
C. Half a year. D. More than two months.
12. Why does Drukhyun check the list early in the morning?
A. He needs to clean the waste. B. He has to count the cost.
C. He needs to sell more goods. D. He has to add some goods.
13. How did the move become popular?
A
When it helped improve kids’ eyesight.
B. When it encouraged pupils to take part.
C. When it attracted more than 100 villagers.
D. When it enjoyed a market value of 801 dollars.
14. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Technology has made the process easier.
B. People will not make any more trash cans.
C. People don’t know how to make life smarter.
D. Technology has made the cleaning staff jobless.
15. Where can you probably read the article?
A. On a poster. B. In a travel guide.
C. In a newspaper. D. In a scientific magazine
B
Partricia Pania never wanted to be a national public figure. All she wanted to be was a mother and a homemaker. But her life was turned upside down when a driver distracted(分心)by his mobile phone, ran a stop sign and crashed into the side of her car. The crash killed her two-year-old daughter.
Four months later, Partricia hesitantly but courageously decided to try to educate the public and to fight for laws to ban drivers from using mobile phones while a car is moving. She wanted to save other children from what happened to her daughter. In her first speech, Partricia got off to a shaky start. She was visibly trembling and her voice was soft and uncertain. But as she got into her speech, a dramatic change took place. She stopped shaking and spoke with a strong voice. For the rest of her talk, she was a forceful and powerful speaker. She wanted everyone in the audience to know what she knew without having to learn it from a personal tragedy. Many in the audience were moved to tears, and to action.
In the following presentations, Partricia became known as a highly effective speaker. Her appearance on a talk show was broadcast(播出)three times, bringing her message to over 14,000,000 people. Her campaign increased public awareness of the problem and made over 300 cities and several states consider restrictions(限制)on mobile phone use.
16. Who killed Partricia’s daughter?
A. Her father. B. A driver. C. A passenger. D. A public speaker.
17. How did Partricia educate the public at first?
A. Shyly but happily. B. Calmly and powerfully.
C. Uncertainly but bravely. D. Fluently and confidently.
18. What does “it” in the second paragraph refer to?
A. The uncertainty of life. B. The death of her daughter.
C. The advantage of driving. D. The improper use of phones.
19. How many times was Partricia’s appearance on a talk show broadcast?
A. 3. B. 10. C. 300. D. 14,000,000.
20. What was the purpose of Partricia’s speech?
A. To ask people to take good care of children.
B. To ban the use of mobile phones in public places.
C. To make people aware of the importance of using phones.
D. To stop drivers using mobile phones while driving.
C
The manatee(海牛)is a large marine mammal(海洋哺乳動物). Manatees are also known as sea cows because of their slow, lazy nature and their grassy meals. Although they have such a name, they are more closely related to elephants. Manatees and elephants evolved from the same ancestor(祖先)over 50 million years ago.
There are three kinds of manatees. The West Indian manatee lives along the North American east coast from Florida to Brazil. The Amazonian manatee inhabits(棲居在)the Amazon River and the African Manatee swims along the west coast and rivers of Africa. Manatees differ in size from 2.4 to 4 metres and can weigh 200 and 590 kilograms. Though they may seem cumbersome, manatees can swim quickly and beautifully. Manatees usually swim about 8 km/h, but they can swim up to 24 km/h when they feel a need for speed.
Like whales and dolphins, manatees breathe air. They go to the surface for air every three to five minutes. However, they can hold their breath underwater for up to 20 minutes. This may have to do with the size of their lungs, as they are a large part of the manatee’s body.
Manatees have been under attack by humans for a long time, threatened by fishing nets and coastal development. The IUCN’s Red List of Threatened Species lists all manatees as vulnerable(脆弱的)or endangered and facing a high risk of dying out.
21. Why are manatees also known as see cows?
A. Both manatees and cows are mammals.
B. Manatees and cows have similar natures.
C. Manatees and cows have the same ancestor.
D. Manatees and cows appeared at the same time.
22. What can we know from paragraph 2?
A. Manatees are sorted by where they live.
B. Manatees are too heavy to swim very fast.
C. Manatees’ swimming speed is over 24 km/h.
D. Manatees weigh differently in different places.
23. What does the underlined word “cumbersome” probably mean in paragraph 2?
A. Large and lazy. B. Large and strong.
C. Heavy but quick. D. Ugly but strong.
24. What will the next paragraph of the passage probably talk about?
A. Why manatees have been under attack by humans.
B. The introduction of other kinds of marine mammal.
C. How to protect manatees from dangers or extinction.
D. Some further information about the nature of manatees.
25
Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A
Elephants in the Sea B. Three Kinds of Manatees
C. Protecting Sea Cows D. Manatee, an Endangered Animal
第二節 短文填空(共5小題，每小題2分)
請閱讀全文，并六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。
Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.
___26___ We dance from Shanghai to Tibet, from north to south and river to river. We dance in the square and on stage. We dance at weddings, annual parties and just to fill the time.
“I like dancing,” says Ma Yisha, the owner of a dance studio in Nanning. “I can’t imagine doing anything else with my life.” Ma runs dance classes for all ages.
“___27___ My older students say it makes them feel young. It’s great to watch them. For many of them, it’s a way of meeting people and having a social life.”
___28___ “I can tell you about one young couple,” says Ma. “They’re learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. ___29___”
So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, livelier, healthier? Ma says, “___30___ Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. Dancing reminds me I’m alive.”
A. So why do we dance?
B. Dance in China is everywhere.
C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to China.
D. Teaching dance is wonderful.
E. Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life.
F. Dancing seems to change their feelings completely.
第三節 信息匹配
下面的材料A~F是關于六個英語學習app，請根據六位學生的需求，幫助他們選出合適的app。
第二部分 非選擇題(25分)
三、語法填空(10分)
閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。
Qian Xuesen, a gifted rocket scientist who led China’s space and rocketry programs, was born in Shanghai in December 1911. He ____36____ (admit) into Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1929. In 1934, he ____37____ (success) won a scholarship and in 1935 he left China to study at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In the ____38____ (two) year, he went to the California Institute of Technology to start graduate studies under Theodore yon Karman, ____39____ was a world-famous professor of aerodynamics(空氣動力學). From 1938 to 1955, Qian stayed in America to research aerodynamics, rocketry and missiles. Although Qian had a high salary and comfortable life in the US, Qian remained ____40____ (concern) about his home country’s development. In October 1955, Qian overcame all the difficulties and finally made ____41____ (he) way back to China. Together with dynamics expert Qian Weichang, Qian Xuesen built the Institute of Mechanics after his ____42____ (arrive). Then Qian set out to lead China’s missile and rocketry programs. Uninterested in fortune or fame, Qian spent the rest of his life ___43___ (rebuild) the nation. “As a Chinese technician, my life’s purpose is ____44____ (serve) the people,” he said. “If after I die, the public feels I have made a contribution during my life, that approval will be the highest praise of all.” Qian died ____45____ Oct. 31, 2009. The Chinese people will never forget his contribution.
四、書面表達(15分)
46. 假定你是李華，端午將至，你想邀請你校外教Mark周六觀看龍舟比賽，但Mark不在辦公室，請你給他寫張留言條。
內容包括：1. 你到Mark辦公室的目的;
2. 介紹端午節(紀念屈原、吃粽子)及賽龍舟;
3. 確定出發時間和見面地點。
寫作要求：1. 80詞以上，信的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數內;
2. 條理清楚，意思連貫，語句通順，標點正確;
3. 文中不得出現真實姓名和校名。
參考詞匯：龍舟比賽dragon boat race
Dear Mark,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes
Lihua
初三年級質量檢測
英語(5月)
本試卷分為第一部分(選擇題)和第二部分(非選擇題)，第一部分為1-35題，共50分，第二部分為36-45題和書面表達，共25分。全卷共計75分。考試時間75分鐘。
注意事項：
1. 答題前，請將學校、姓名、班級、考場和座位號寫在答題卡指定位置，將條形碼貼在答題卡指定位置。
2. 選擇題答案，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動請用2B橡皮擦干凈后，再涂其它答案，不能答在試題卷上。非選擇題，答題不能超出題目指定區域。
3. 考試結束，監考人員將答題卡收回。
第一部分 選擇題(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。(共10小題，每小題1分)
【1~10題答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. B
二、閱讀理解(40分)
第一節 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題，每小題1.5分)
A
【11~15題答案】
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C
B
【16~20題答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. D
C
【21~25題答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. D
第二節 短文填空(共5小題，每小題2分)
【26~30題答案】
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. F 30. E
第三節 信息匹配
【31~35題答案】
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. F
第二部分 非選擇題(25分)
三、語法填空(10分)
【36~45題答案】
【答案】36. was admitted
37. successfully
38. second 39. who
40. concerned
41. his 42. arrival
43. rebuilding
44. to serve
45. on
四、書面表達(15分)
【46題答案】
【答案】參考范文：
Dear Mark,
I stopped by your office this afternoon, but you weren’t there. I was going to ask you if you want to enjoy a dragon boat race with me since the Dragon Boat Festival is coming.
As a traditional Chinese festival, the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in memory of the death of a Chinese poet, Qu Yuan. During this festival people are fond of eating zongzi, a dumpling made of rice covered with bamboo leaves. In addition, Chinese people often organize dragon boat races, which is said to protect Qu Yuan’s body. The races are undoubtedly fantastic to watch. You can’t miss it.
I want to make sure whether you want to check it out with me this year. We can meet at the school gate at 2 p.m. on Saturday. I look forward to your reply.
Best wishes
Lihua
